Stepping into Old Town is to take a journey back in time. Prague’s Old Town Square is a city of dramatic ancient history dating back as early as the 12th Century, where it first started life as a medieval market place.  Once a 14th Century city, Old Town Square is now one of two main squares in Prague, though it is significantly recognised as the heart of the city.  Lined with ancient buildings and magnificent churches in different architectural styles ranging from Romanesque, Baroque and Gothic, Old Town is one of the most beautiful historical sites in Europe.
 
The most notable sights in Old Town is the illustrious Old Town Hall, an elegant gothic tower that rises up majestically over the square. Built in 1338 in the 14th Century it is the oldest part of the square with a bay chapel and a unique astronomical clock. Also known as the Orloj, the grand clock dates back to 1410 and was constructed by Mikulas of Kadan. It has since welcomed thousands of visitors from all around the world to witness its procession of miniature apostles.
 
North of the square situated in Lesser Town resides the stunning church of St. Nicholas, an immense dome and bell tower that is an inherent part of Prague’s skyline.  The grand edifice was completed in 1735 by Kryštof Dietzenhofer, one of the most leading Baroque architects in Europe.  It is now considered to be one of the most beautiful Baroque churches in Prague, serving as both an incredible church and as a spectacular venue for classical concerts.
 
Dominating the Northern side of Old Town Square is the monumental Church of Our Lady Before Týn, an enchanting cathedral with a fairy-tale appearance.  Founded in 1385 by architects Mathew of Arras and Peter Paler, it is now one of Old Town’s most distinctive landmarks.  The Gothic masterpiece showcases twin spires that are visible from the rest of the square with its towers reaching up to 80 metres.  This awe-inspiring attraction boats the very best architectural mix of Gothic and Baroque decoration.
 
In the middle of Old Town Square lies the remarkable monument of Jan Hus, an immensely important 14th Century religious reformer in Czech history.  Designed by artist Ladislav Saloun the foundation stone was laid down in 1903 and the statue officially unveiled in 1915, 12 years after to mark the 500th anniversary of Hus’s death at the stake.  The monument of Jan Hus is an outstanding statue that has become a symbol of the Czech Republic’s independence. 

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